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Significance of Kamarkassa

Posted by Harmeet Singh 
Someone asked me yesterday about the significance of Kamarkassa and my knowledge in this aspect was pretty limited so I thought of asking help from others.

I learned significance of Hazooria couple of years back and try to have one all the time I go in front of Guru Granth Sahib ji but please share the significance of Kamarkassa so that I can learn and explain others when asked for.
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Kamarkassa is used as a strap for big Sri Sahib. For those of us living in the West this rehat is not possible and have less significance. Mainly Nihang Singhs still keep this rehat/tradition alive.
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Sukhdeep Singh jee - how can a rehat have less significance....?
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A rehat can never have less significance . I meant to say it has less significance for Gursikhs living in the West this is why they dont keep the rehat. Now that I think about it, it also has less significance for those living in India as well as one really sees SInhgs with kamarkassa in India.
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Re: Significance of Kamarkassa
June 01, 2012 02:16PM
The kamarkasa has always been essential in the dress attire of Gursikhs as it is sign of being battle ready. Giani Gian Singh describes Singhs in his Panth Prakash of usually just wearing a Dumalla, Kachera and a kamarkasa, with sometimes blankets to cover them from the cold.


In the sakhi of Sukha Singh in Panth Prakash, Rattan Singh Bhangoo describes Bh Sukha Singh as such:

ਕਮਰ ਕੱਸਾ ਨਿਸ ਦਿਨ ਰਖੇ, ਲੜਣ ਘੁਲਨ ਕੋ ਤਯਾਰ ॥
His battlefield Kamarkasa [Weapons belt] was tied tightly day and night, Sukha Singh was always ready to battle and wrestle.

Those with the knowledge of Shastar-vidiya know how important the kamarkasa plays in drawing their weapon quickly. Whereas a gathra requires the effort from both hands to draw their weapon, the kamarkasa allows for the drawing of a weapon with one hand. When entering Guru Sahibs Darbar we should tie a Kamarkasa along with Hazooria.

Kavi Santokh Singh jee has said in Suraj Prakash that Kamarkasa is very essential as is part of Khalsa Bana. Kavi jee writes a great line in his work stating that Gursikhs of Sri Guru Gobind Singh jees time always wore Kamarkasa.

ਕਮਰ ਕਸਾ ਕਰਿ ਦੇਹੁ ਦਿਖਾਈ । ਹਮਰੀ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਹੋਇ ਅਧਿਕਾਈ ।
When showing yourself to me have your Kamar Kasa tied, in such a way I shall be extremely happy

And those that would not tie one Guru Sahib wouldn't take notice of them.

ਕਮਰ ਕਸੇ ਬਿਨ ਜੋ ਸਿਖ ਜਾਇ । ਤਿਸ ਪਰ ਰੁਖ ਨਹਿ ਕਰੈਂ ਕਦਾਇ ।।੧੦।।
Those Sikhs who went towards the Guru without wearing a Kamarkasa ,Guru Sahib would never look towards them.

This shows the very importance of Kamarkasa, it is really only the Nihang Dals that have kept this Rehat alive, all others have become weak in this Tatt-Rehat. We should strive to follow all Gur-Hukams, Guru Sahib jee Mehar Karan.

ਸਿੰਘ ਰੂਪ ਸ਼ਸਤ੍ਰਨ ਜੁਤਿ ਹੇਰੈਂ । ਹੋਤਿ ਗੁਰੂ ਕੀ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਬਡੇਰੈ ।
The appearance of a Singh/Singhni is complete with weapons (Hazooria & Kamarkasa aswell), when Guru Sahib jee see's this He becomes extremely happy.

Vista
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Agreed with Vista jee

Sukhdeep Singh jee - "I meant to say it has less significance for Gursikhs living in the West this is why they dont keep the rehat." It is not about significance or lack of, it is quite simply a dhill in not wearing it regardless where you live.

Harmeet Singh jee - what Vista jee has written sums it up pretty well. On a personal note, i wear it everytime to go do Matha tekh. Many a times we see kirpan fall on floor whilst doing matha tekh, or one holds the kirpan whilst doing matha tekh and thereby not allowing you to do a complete matha tekh as per LINK

Wahegurrooo
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Re: Significance of Kamarkassa
June 01, 2012 03:52PM
This is taken from sekinehiya


RESPECT FOR SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI


1) To do Ardas Sikhs of spiritual achievement are required or the Guru
also hears Singh’s who have a pious lifestyle.
2) It is essential to have hazooria 1 around the neck.
Sometimes well off people have such busy lifestyles that they are
unable to go to the gurdwara regularly to visit Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji,
though they still have faith in the Guru. To this end, some people install
Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji in their houses and pay their respects daily at
home, morning and evening. Sometimes it is seen that devotees
themselves live in large mansions in which there are several lavish
bedrooms, kitchens, drawing rooms and bathrooms located in large
grounds. The room, in which Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji is installed, is the
smallest one in the house or which had been left as a storeroom with
poor ventilation and no windows. People even use the space under the
stairs to make rooms for the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji.
This is not good practice
Inspiration For Respect Of Guru Granth Sahib Ji
If Baba Ji saw that Guru Granth Sahib Ji was installed in such
conditions, the home owners were advised in strongest possible terms,
”O dear fellow, this is the great Guru, who has given you this huge
house to live in, luxurious cars to drive, money to spend, material gains.
You beg for progress with folded hands daily. Was this small room the
only one you could find to place Guru Ji in? If an ordinary guest comes
to your house you welcome them to stay in your best-decorated rooms
but the authority that is the emperor of both worlds, donor of salvation,
living light of the ten Guru’s, is not even afforded the respect given to an
ordinary guest. This lack of respect does not affect the Guru but we
suffer a great spiritual loss.”
If in any gurdwara or home, the small bed (manji Sahib) or the
wardrobe were used to place Guru Granth Sahib Ji to rest at night then
Baba Ji would emphatically condemn this practice. He would give
whatever money was required to get a fine bed upon which to place the
357
Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji at night. The gurdwara management was
warned against this practice.
Baba Ji once went to the house of a devotee in Patiala. Sri Guru
Granth Sahib Ji was installed with due care and reverence, not in the
manner already described. The whole family was devotedly serving
Guru Ji, considering it their living Guru. In their beautiful mansion, the
great Guru was enthroned in a well-decorated room on the first floor.
The adjoining room was furnished so that Sri Guru Granth Sahib could
be placed in the room at night. Baba Ji was pleased to see this respect
and reverence afforded to Guru Ji. He gathered the family together in
front of Guru Granth Sahib Ji, applauded their service and graced them
with many blessings.
Baba Ji was to stay for a couple of days in the house. As devotees
came to know of his presence, they began to throng to the house for his
divine company. Meanwhile, some devotees arrived from Bathinda at
gurdwara Rampur Khera but found out from the attendants that Baba
Ji had gone to Patiala. They started their car and left for Patiala. After
lots of enquiries, they reached the house where Baba Ji was staying.
They somehow decided to stay the night and were put up in the house
that Baba Ji was staying at. In the morning they petitioned Baba Ji,
”Our daughter is seriously ill. Doctors have expressed their helplessness.
Please help us to get her well.”
Baba Ji replied sternly, ”I am not here to cure people. I neither
give curses or boons. If you want to ask some thing about spiritual
matters, do so.”
The devotee was an intelligent, experienced and seasoned officer.
He somehow managed to work out an acquaintance with the family
with which Baba Ji was staying and persuaded them to intervene on his
behalf and request Baba Ji to help. In the morning, other people came
to visit Baba Ji and the hosts, finding a suitable time, requested Baba Ji
to do Ardas for the devotee’s daughter. Baba Ji said, ”Let’s take the
order of the great Guru. If he orders it, then we shall all ask for an
Ardas to be performed by five Singh’s.”
All had congregated in the presence of Guru Granth Sahib Ji.
Two orders were taken, first for the holy vision of the great Guru and
the second for permission to do Ardas by Singh’s. The great Guru
granted permission to do so. A discussion started, the sangat wondered
if a holy Sikh of high spiritual standing should do Ardas or would the
great Guru heed the prayers of baptised Sikhs who follow the code of
358
the Khalsa (Rehatwan Sikhs- literally those who adhere to the code of
conduct)?
Finally, Baba Ji decided, ”The whole sangat should sit in meditation
for fifteen minutes and the decision will be left up to Sri Guru Granth
Sahib Ji. Let the great Guru answer whether only spiritually supreme
Sikhs are heard in their prayers or is the Ardas of regular but rehatwan
Sikhs heard by the Guru.”
So, Baba Ji sat in meditation along with the rest of the sangat.
Then everyone stood up, prayed to the great Guru, asking the above
question about the Ardas, said Fateh and sat down. There was pin drop
silence and everyone was in a peaceful mood, hoping to get a vision or
hear the words of the great Guru himself.
Guru Hears The Ardas Of Rehatvan Sikhs
At this moment, the tenth Guru Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji appeared
behind the palanquin where the priest stands and the whole room was
flooded with light. Around the room there were Singh’s of all ages,
their faces were radiant and beside each gursikh was standing the
physical form of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The form of Guru Ji who was
standing behind Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji spoke, ”Bhai Harnam Singh!
These gursikhs here have reached the highest spiritual state of param
padh. Some of the others are rehatwan Sikhs.” Baba Ji replied, ”You
alone know this my Lord.” The emperor of emperor’s replied, ”all of
them who have not obtained param padh but are stalwart in their code
of conduct I am with them too, as you can see. I hear the Ardas of
everyone but give only that boon which is beneficial to the devotee.
There is no difference between a rehatwan Sikh and a Sikh who has
achieved param padh to me. Moreover, ask the devotee who has come
with prayers for his daughter’s health to have a rehatwan Sikh recite
the whole of Guru Granth Sahib Ji out aloud. As long as he recites
Gurbani, their daughter should listen to Gurbani either sitting or lying
down. The Singh should be offered five hundred rupees for this service.
As long as our form stay’s in their house, no one should eat meat or
drink liquor and neither should anyone come into the house after having
used them. It is best not to have meat and liquor ever. Our form of the
Guru Granth Sahib Ji should be put to rest at night on a large bed. If the
family has the prayers recited with devotion, following this advice, then
their daughter will get well. If they are negligent in following this advice
then, they are responsible for their own actions.”
359


The Importance Of Hazooria


The great Guru then ordered Baba Ji to tell the sangat on his
behalf that, ”Whenever someone comes to pay their respects to Guru
Granth Sahib Ji, then that person should have a hazooria around their
neck. The old gursikhs used to keep a hazooria with them. If one is
doing Ardas with the hazooria around their neck I listen to them with
great care and attention. A hazooria is a symbol of humility and servitude
to the Lord Almighty. If a gursikh cannot keep a hazooria all day then
he should wear it at least when coming to pay respects in front of Sri
Guru Granth Sahib Ji. This pleases us.”
Baba Ji related both these orders from the great Guru to the
assembled congregation. The doubt about who can perform Ardas and
whose prayer is heard was dispelled.
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Re: Significance of Kamarkassa
June 01, 2012 04:34PM
Waheguru,
Very inspiring article about family who honor Gurbani highly, and terribly sad about wealthy who dare to dishonor Gurbani.
Is Hazooria, the long sword, please? And is a Sikh to take Amrit required to thus have both Kirpan, and Hazooria?
Bhul chuk muaf
Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa, Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh
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Re: Significance of Kamarkassa
June 01, 2012 11:27PM
Hazooria is almost two meters long white piece of cloth worn by a Gursikh around
his/her neck.

No its not a long sword
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Re: Significance of Kamarkassa
June 02, 2012 08:35PM
Oh! So embarrasingly ignorant of me. Thanks!
bhul chuk muaf
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