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Does Vaheguru have a partner e.g. Shakti

Posted by Kulbir Singh 
Veer Harinder Singh asked this Daas a question to which the response is presented below, for benefit of others.

Everything is Vaheguru himself since he is pervading in everything. About creating Naam:

ਆਪੀਨ੍ਹ੍ਹੈ ਆਪੁ ਸਾਜਿਓ ਆਪੀਨ੍ਹ੍ਹੈ ਰਚਿਓ ਨਾਉ ॥ ਦੁਯੀ ਕੁਦਰਤਿ ਸਾਜੀਐ ਕਰਿ ਆਸਣੁ ਡਿਠੋ ਚਾਉ ॥

1) First he established himself (not created) and then he created his Naam.

2) ਦੁਯੀ i.e. secondly he created ਕੁਦਰਤਿ which is also called Prakriti. This Prakriti is the ingredients (5 elements of this world) from which different forms were created e.g. different forms are made from clay. Clay is Prakriti and different forms are the visible universe.

As for Vaheguru having a consort, this is impossible. He has no partner and no equal. He himself is Naam-form as well because where did he create Naam from? From within himself. Nothing can be created from anywhere else because there is nothing beyond him. Everything comes from him. He has created many powers and many creations but everything was created from the Khanda or power of Naam:

ਪਉੜੀ ॥
ਖੰਡਾ ਪ੍ਰਿਥਮੈ ਸਾਜ ਕੈ ਜਿਨ ਸਭ ਸੈਸਾਰੁ ਉਪਾਇਆ ॥
ਬ੍ਰਹਮਾ ਬਿਸਨੁ ਮਹੇਸ ਸਾਜਿ ਕੁਦਰਤਿ ਦਾ ਖੇਲੁ ਰਚਾਇ ਬਣਾਇਆ ॥
ਸਿੰਧ ਪਰਬਤ ਮੇਦਨੀ ਬਿਨੁ ਥੰਮ੍ਹਾ ਗਗਨਿ ਰਹਾਇਆ ॥
ਸਿਰਜੇ ਦਾਨੋ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਤਿਨ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਬਾਦੁ ਰਚਾਇਆ ॥
ਤੈ ਹੀ ਦੁਰਗਾ ਸਾਜਿ ਕੈ ਦੈਤਾ ਦਾ ਨਾਸੁ ਕਰਾਇਆ ॥
ਤੈਥੋਂ ਹੀ ਬਲੁ ਰਾਮ ਲੈ ਨਾਲ ਬਾਣਾ ਦਹਸਿਰੁ ਘਾਇਆ ॥
ਤੈਥੋਂ ਹੀ ਬਲੁ ਕ੍ਰਿਸਨ ਲੈ ਕੰਸੁ ਕੇਸੀ ਪਕੜਿ ਗਿਰਾਇਆ ॥
ਬਡੇ ਬਡੇ ਮੁਨਿ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਕਈ ਜੁਗ ਤਿਨੀ ਤਨੁ ਤਾਇਆ ॥
ਕਿਨੀ ਤੇਰਾ ਅੰਤੁ ਨ ਪਾਇਆ ॥ 2॥


In the above Pauri it becomes clear that Durga or Chandi or Devi is not the power or Shakti of Vaheguru. The first Pankiti clearly says that Khanda was created at first. Khanda here cannot mean Devi or Durga because Durga has been mentioned in the 5th line, later than even Vishnu, Brahma and Mahesh. Durga is just a creation of Vaheguru like other Devis, Devtas, Prophets etc.

Siri Asa kee Vaar says that he created Naam before the creation and in the above pauri of Chandi di Vaar, Guru Sahib is saying that Vaheguru first created Khanda; this proves that Naam and Khanda are one and the same thing. Bhai Sahib Randhir Singh has written that Bhagauti in "Siri Bhagauti jee Sahai" and "Pritham Bhagauti Simar kai" means not Durga Devi or Chandi Devi but it means Naam. Vichaari Durga can't become Sahai (of any help) to a Gurmukh who is a candidate of assistance from a much higher force.

Chandi, Durga or Devi has no importance in Gurmat. The whole idea of writing Krishnavtaar, Chandi di vaar and other such compositions is:

Dasam Katha Bhagaut kee Bhakhiya kari banaaye ||
Avar Baasna nahi Prabh, Dharamjudh ko chaaye ||

All these compositions are for "Dharam judh ko Chaaye" i.e. for the sake of Dharam Yudh, to instill Bir Rass in Sikhs. Nothing else. Guru Sahib's own words make it clear that the aim is Dharamjudh and not to praise these deities.

If you read the original chapter of Dasam Skand of Sirimad Bhagwat Puraan, "Judh Prabandh" in there is much smaller as compared to "Krishnavtaar". Jarasandh was the father-in-law of Kans, the Mama of Siri Krishna. He was a great warrior and the greatest wrestler of that time. Krishna killed his Mama Kans and to avenge the death of his son-in-law, Jarasandh attacked Mathura many times (17-18 times). Everytime he attacked, he was repulsed by Siri Krishna's forces but now the people of Mathura got sick of these everyday attacks and perhaps Krishna too was sick of fighting. So before the last attack, he move his kingdom to Dwarka (now in Gujrat) from Mathura.

The above battles between Jarasandh and Siri Krishna have been greatly detailed in Krishnavtaar and the reason obviously is "Dharamjudh ko Chaaye". Guru Sahib clearly writes that he has no other Baasna (reason, aim) but to instill Dharamjudh in Gursikhs. Sometimes Guru Sahib uses Durga and Mahikhasur as tools to create scenes of fierce battle and sometimes Rama and at other time Krishna. Guru Sahib is not giving any importance to these characters and nor these deities of Hindus have any importance for Sikhs. All these powers are of much lower level. Gursikhs of Siri Guru Nanak Dev jee are the worshippers of only Vaheguru and recognize no other power but Vaheguru.Vaheguru is all in all.

The level of Durga is that she brooms the ground at Gurdwara Sahibaan in order to maintain her power, as is evident from the Saakhi of Durga sweeping floor at Siri Kartarpur Sahib when Baba Lehna jee arrived there for the first time. How can such Durga or Chandi be a partner of Vaheguru and sharing power with Him?

Daas,
Kulbir Singh
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All these compositions are for "Dharam judh ko Chaaye" i.e. for the sake of Dharam Yudh, to instill Bir Rass in Sikhs. Nothing else

Veer Jee, These compositions also do another great favour to humanity. The compositions like Chandi di vaar and krishanavtaar etc do 'humanification' of hindu deities. Earlier, people used to think of these deities as supreme forces and as a result were unable to take refugee under the all powerful Akal Purakh.
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Good point Veer Harinder Singh jeeo. Humanification of these deities was done to show that they are not infallible.

Kulbir Singh
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smiling smiley
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Doint paath today, i found this tukk very interesting. Its from Ang 81 of Sri Guru Granth Sahib.

[www.sikhitothemax.com]

ਸਿਰੀਰਾਗੁ ਮਹਲਾ 4 ਵਣਜਾਰਾ
sireeraag mehalaa 4 vanajaaraa
Siree Raag, Fourth Mehla, Vanajaaraa ~ The Merchant:

ੴ ਸਤਿ ਨਾਮੁ ਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥
ik oa(n)kaar sath naam gur prasaadh ||
One Universal Creator God. Truth Is The Name. By Guru's Grace:

ਹਰਿ ਹਰਿ ਉਤਮੁ ਨਾਮੁ ਹੈ ਜਿਨਿ ਸਿਰਿਆ ਸਭੁ ਕੋਇ ਜੀਉ ॥
har har outham naam hai jin siriaa sabh koe jeeo ||
The Name of the Lord, Har, Har, is Excellent and Sublime which created everyone.

The Name of Lord created everyone.
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A very good article by Kulbir SIngh Jee. Vaheguru is without an equal. Only he is worthy of praise and worship.
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It is said by individuals that Vaheguru has feminine and masculine shakti, What do others think of this ideology ?
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Vista Wrote:
-------------------------------------------------------
> It is said by individuals that Vaheguru has
> feminine and masculine shakti, What do others
> think of this ideology ?


If Akal Purakh is without gender how can he have feminine or masculine shakti? I didnt know shakti has a gender. This seems like Shiv- Shakti philosophy which is opposed to the pure philosophy of Gurmat. We need to be vigilant when people try to bring polytheistic beliefs into the pure Monotheistic path of Sikhi.
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ਚਰਨ ਸਰਨਿ ਜਿਹ ਬਸਤ ਭਵਾਨੀ ॥ (Sri Dasam Granth Sahib Ji - ang 34)
ਤੈ ਹੀ ਦੁਰਗਾ ਸਾਜਿ ਕੈ ਦੈਤਾ ਦਾ ਨਾਸੁ ਕਰਾਇਆ ॥ (Sri Dasam Granth Sahib Ji - ang 299)
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Very well said Veer Sukhdeep Singh jeeo.

Vaheguru is all in all. He has no father or mother, and no consort. He does not share power with anyone because there is no power beside Him. The Hindu concept of Shakti is strange. First they created the consort of Shiva and then some sects that started worshipping the Shakti of Shiva, made her so strong that they consider her superior to Shiva. Yet others believe that Shakti is the Supreme power and Brahma Shiva and Mahesh have been created by her.

Gurmat subscribes to none of these Hindu philosophies. Vaheguru created everything and he shares not his power with any so called Shakti or Devi. These Hindu minded people are getting so strong and acceptable in Sikhi circles that they even get away by making blasphemous statements like Guru Sahib invoked the Shakti (so called Devi) before making Amrit and that idol worshipping is acceptable in Gurmat. Anyone who opposes these views is classified as extremist, narrow-minded or Hindu-phobic. We are not anti-Hindu but we also don't consider Gurmat as a Hindu tradition as they would like us to believe.

Kulbir Singh
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ਜੋ ਸਿਖ ਸ਼ਕਤੀ ਜਾਂ ਕਿਸੀ ਦੇਵੀ ਦੀ ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਓਹ ਗੁਰਮਤ ਦੇ ਉਲਟ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ| ਗੁਰਮਤ ਇਕ ਨ੍ਯਾਰਾ ਤੋਂ ਸ਼ਿਰੋਮਣੀ ਪੰਥ ਹੈ| ਕਦੀਂ ਕੁਜ ਸਿਖ ਇਹ ਕਹੰਦੇ ਸੁਣੀਦੇ ਹਨ ਕਿ ਗੁਰਮਤ ਸ਼ੰਕਰ ਆਚਾਰਯ ਦੇ ਅਦ੍ਵੈਤ ਮੱਤ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੈ, ਕਦੀਂ ਸ਼ਿਵ-ਸ਼ਕਤੀ ਮੱਤ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੈ ਤੇ ਕਦੀਂ ਯੋਗ ਮੱਤ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੈ| ਅੱਜ ਦੇ ਕੁਜ ਸਿਖ confused ਬਣ ਚੁੱਕੇ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਗੁਰਮਤ ਨੂੰ ਛੱਡ ਕੇ ਇਧਰ ਊਦਰ ਦੇ ਧਰਮਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਭੱਟਕ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ| ਆਪ ਤਾਂ ਗੁਮਰਾਹ ਹੋ ਗਏ ਹਨ ਤੇ ਹੋਰਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਭੀ ਗੁਮਰਾਹ ਕਰ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ|
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